Sexual health is an ongoing aspect of women’s health care and includes physical, hormonal, and psychological factors that impact well-being and function. Gynecology specialists are trained to address various issues that affect sexual experiences, comfort, and satisfaction. Gynecologists can provide a confidential setting where symptoms related to sexual health can be discussed and evaluated, leading to healthy outcomes.
What Does Gynecology Treat?
Gynecology specialists, or gynecologists, assess and care for a wide range of conditions affecting sexual health. Pain during intercourse is a frequent concern and may originate at the vaginal entrance or deeper within the pelvis. Hormonal changes play a significant role, especially during menopause, when reduced estrogen may cause vaginal dryness and thinning, potentially resulting in discomfort or pain during sexual activity.
Infections such as yeast infections and sexually transmitted infections (STIs) can also create discomfort, burning, or pain, leading to difficulties with sexual function. Addressing these infections typically restores comfort and enables regular sexual activity. Structural issues, such as fibroids or ovarian cysts, may lead to pelvic discomfort or pain during intimacy. Pelvic floor disorders, which can cause pain or incontinence, are also within the expertise of a gynecologist.
What Services Fall Under It?
Gynecological care of sexual health encompasses screening, diagnosis, education, and treatment. Assessment usually begins with a thorough discussion of symptoms and health history to determine the potential causes of discomfort or dysfunction. Laboratory testing is available to identify infections or hormonal imbalances. Imaging studies like ultrasounds help detect anatomical conditions such as ovarian cysts or uterine fibroids that may cause pain.
Education and counseling form a major part of gynecological practice. Providers can explain the function of reproductive anatomy and discuss the ways various conditions or life stages, such as menopause, may affect sexual health. They provide information about pain management options or lifestyle factors that may improve daily comfort and intimacy. Sometimes guidance may also address sexual positions or provide techniques that minimize discomfort.
Medical treatment options depend on the diagnosis. Hormonal therapies can address symptoms that arise during menopause, while antibiotic medications may be used to treat infections. Where medications may be affecting sexual function, a gynecologist can review prescriptions and suggest alternatives.
What Should You Expect?
When visiting a gynecologist regarding sexual health, the appointment typically begins with a private conversation about symptoms and history. This open discussion allows the provider to focus the evaluation and select the most appropriate next steps. Patients are encouraged to share all relevant details. This aids in identifying possible physical or hormonal factors involved.
The physical examination may include both external and internal assessment to detect irritation, infection, or changes to tissue. If pain is the main concern, specific tests help identify areas of sensitivity or discomfort. The exam is conducted with care and respect for patient comfort, and patients remain in control of the process at all times.
After the assessment, the gynecologist explains findings and collaborates with the patient to create a plan of care. This plan can consist of immediate treatment or longer-term strategies. The approach is typically tailored to the individual’s needs and preferences, with the aim of addressing symptoms and supporting overall sexual health.
Meet With Your Gynecologist
Gynecological care provides a pathway for addressing sexual health concerns, with the benefits of a supportive and confidential environment. Patients experiencing pain, changes in function, or other symptoms related to sexual health can benefit from a thorough evaluation and access to a wide range of treatments and guidance. Meeting with a gynecologist offers the opportunity to discuss personal concerns and work toward improved well-being.
